Diabetes is an unending condition related with unusually abnormal amounts of sugar (glucose) in the blood. Insulin created by the pancreas brings down blood glucose. Nonattendance or deficient generation of insulin, or a powerlessness of the body to legitimately utilize insulin causes diabetes.
- The two types of diabetes are referred to as type 1 and type 2. Former names for these conditions were insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes, or juvenile onset and adult onset diabetes.
- Symptoms of type 1 and type 2 diabetes include
- increased urine output,
- excessive thirst,
- weight loss,
- hunger,
- fatigue,
- skin problems
- slow healing wounds,
- yeast infections, and
- tingling or numbness in the feet or toes.
- Some of the risk factors for getting diabetes include being overweight or obese, leading a sedentary lifestyle, a family history of diabetes, hypertension (high blood pressure), and low levels of the “good” cholesterol (HDL) and elevated levels of triglycerides in the blood.
- If you think you may have prediabetes or diabetes contact a health-care professional.
Definition of Diabetes
Diabetes is a metabolic disease in which the level of glucose increasiin the blood (glucose) that results from problems in the secretion of insulin, or activity, or both. Diabetes, commonly referred to as diabetes (as in this article), was first identified as a disease associated with “sweet urine” and poor old-age muscle dysfunction. High blood glucose levels (high blood sugar) Immediate spurt of glucose in the urine, so the term sweet urine.Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin lowers the blood glucose level. When the blood glucose elevates (for example, after eating food), insulin is released from the pancreas to normalize the glucose level by promoting the uptake of glucose into body cells. In patients with diabetes, the absence of insufficient production of or lack of response to insulin causes hyperglycemia. Diabetes is a chronic medical condition, meaning that although it can be controlled, it lasts a lifetime.
